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Last Updated: September 23, 2026
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Children sometimes need care from someone other than their parents. Illness, incarceration, substance problems, military deployment, or other circumstances can leave kids without a parent able to look after them day to day. When that happens, a grandparent, aunt, uncle, or family friend often steps in.
Our San Bernardino, CA guardianship lawyer helps families obtain the legal recognition they need to care for children properly. Schank Family Law has worked on guardianship matters in the Inland Empire for over two decades, guiding petitioners through probate court procedures and advocating effectively when cases become contested.
Guardianship petitions go through probate court rather than family court, but the underlying questions overlap considerably with family law. What serves this child’s welfare? Who can provide stable care? Should parental rights be limited, and if so, how?
Christian L. Schank has practiced family law exclusively since opening this firm in 2003. His credentials include a J.D. from the University of La Verne College of Law, an AV Rating from Martindale-Hubbell dating back to 2000, and Lead Counsel Verified status. But more relevant to guardianship work is the volume of cases our attorneys have handled involving children’s welfare, parental fitness, and family court procedures.
Our family lawyer in San Bernardino, CA understands both the procedural requirements and the substantive arguments that matter in guardianship proceedings.
Some guardianship petitions proceed smoothly. Parents agree they cannot care for their children right now, they consent to guardianship, and the court approves after routine investigation.
Other cases involve conflict. Parents may object even when they clearly cannot provide adequate care. Multiple relatives may each believe they should serve as guardian. CPS involvement adds another layer. Our attorneys have managed these situations and know how to present evidence supporting guardianship when someone opposes it.
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“I am very pleased with the service ,they were so helpful in the process of the Adoption. They did all the paperwork and showed up the day of Thomas was a great pleasure to have at our final adoption court hearing. Thank you Christian Schank Law Office!!! Highly recommend them.” — Jojo King
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Guardianship comes in several forms depending on what the child’s situation requires.
Guardianship operates under the Probate Code rather than the Family Code. The probate division of Superior Court handles these petitions.
Probate Code Section 1510 allows relatives or other interested persons to petition for guardianship of a minor. If the child is 12 or older, they can nominate who they want as guardian and even file the petition themselves.
The petition must explain why guardianship is necessary. Courts want to understand what’s happening with the parents and why they cannot provide adequate care. The petition also addresses why you’re an appropriate person to take on this responsibility.
Parents and other interested parties must receive formal notice of the guardianship petition. Probate Code Section 1511 specifies who gets notified and how notice must be provided.
These requirements exist so parents have the opportunity to participate or object. Cutting corners can delay proceedings significantly or result in orders being challenged later.
Before granting guardianship, the court orders an investigation. A probate investigator contacts you to schedule interviews and a home visit. They’ll ask about your relationship with the child, your living situation, your ability to provide care, and what’s going on with the parents.
Background checks run on every adult living in the household. Certain criminal histories can complicate or prevent guardianship. The investigator prepares a written report with findings and recommendations that the judge reviews before making a decision.
Guardianship decisions center on the child’s best interests. Courts look at factors similar to those in custody determinations, such as:
The California Courts guardianship page provides general information about the process and links to required forms.
Guardianship involves substantial documentation. The main petition, child information attachments, screening forms, notice documents, and various declarations depending on your specific situation. San Bernardino County’s Probate Division handles these filings, and the San Bernardino Superior Court website provides local information about procedures and filing locations.
Filing fees apply, though fee waivers exist for those who qualify based on income. Getting forms completed correctly matters because errors create delays.
After filing, expect contact from a court investigator within a few weeks. This person will want to see your home, meet you, and ask questions about the situation. They’re trying to assess whether guardianship serves the child’s interests and whether your household provides appropriate care.
Be straightforward with the investigator. They’ll find out about criminal history through background checks anyway. Trying to hide problems often backfires worse than addressing them directly.
The investigator’s report carries weight with the judge. A positive recommendation makes approval more likely. A negative recommendation doesn’t necessarily doom the petition, but it means you’ll need to address whatever concerns the investigator raised.
Sometimes you cannot wait for the full process. Temporary guardianship allows expedited proceedings when genuine emergencies exist. You still file a regular petition, but you also request temporary authority while the full case proceeds. Courts can act quickly when children need immediate protection.
Parents have constitutional rights to raise their children. Courts don’t override those rights casually. When a parent objects to guardianship, the court grants it only if evidence shows that leaving the child with the parent would be detrimental to the child’s welfare.
This requires more than showing guardianship would be better. You must demonstrate that parental care poses actual risk. Documentation matters here. Records from CPS, police reports, medical records showing neglect, school attendance records, testimony from people who witnessed problems. Our attorneys help gather and present this evidence effectively.
Understanding how domestic violence affects children provides context for guardianship cases involving abuse.
Guardianship creates real legal responsibilities. You become accountable for the child’s daily care, schooling, medical decisions, and general welfare. For estate guardianships, you must manage the child’s money prudently and report to the court regularly about how you’ve handled it.
Guardians must follow court rules. Failure to comply can result in removal. Before seeking guardianship, understand what you’re taking on. It’s a commitment that lasts until the child turns 18 or until circumstances change enough to modify or terminate the arrangement.
Guardianship sometimes intersects with other proceedings. Child custody disputes between parents may be happening simultaneously. Child support obligations from parents to guardians can be established. Restraining orders may limit a parent’s contact with the child.
Our attorneys handle these overlapping issues and can coordinate strategy across different proceedings when necessary.
Parents who later want to regain custody face standards similar to custody modification rules. They must show changed circumstances and demonstrate that returning the child to their care serves the child’s best interests.
Guardianship provides the legal framework for caring for a child whose parents cannot. The process involves court proceedings, investigation, and paperwork that must be handled correctly. When parents or others oppose the petition, presenting your case effectively becomes essential.
Schank Family Law offers free consultations for guardianship matters in San Bernardino County. We’ll discuss your situation, walk through what the process involves, and give you a realistic picture of what to expect. Contact us to schedule a case evaluation.
Posted on GoogleLeann C
Highly recommend. Amazing and supportive during a challenging divorce. They understand woman’s rights. The team explains the steps being taken. They know how to handle a spouse that is uncooperative.Posted on GoogleRaime G
Mr.Schank did a wonderful job for our case, I can’t thank him enough! The entire team is so helpful, professional and friendly! I highly recommend their services! Thanks again! 🙌🏼Posted on GoogleRobert M
I cannot thank Schank Family Law and my attorney, Vanessa Estrada, enough for everything they did for me and my daughter. After a long and difficult custody battle, we achieved a successful outcome, and I truly believe Vanessa’s dedication, knowledge, and hard work played a major role in that victory. From day one, Vanessa genuinely cared about my case. She took the time to understand every detail, remembered every situation, and always made me feel like my case mattered. Her professionalism, preparation, and knowledge of family law gave me confidence throughout one of the most stressful times of my life. What impressed me most was how hard she fought. She never gave up, stayed focused on what was in my child’s best interest, and stood by me every step of the way. Whenever I had questions or concerns, she was responsive, honest, and always prepared. If you’re looking for an attorney who truly cares about her clients, is extremely knowledgeable, and will fight for you until the very end, I highly recommend Vanessa Estrada and Schank Family Law. Thank you, Vanessa, for helping me secure a better future for my daughter and for being such a strong advocate during this journey. I will always be grateful. ❤️Posted on GoogleAsh M
I had a awesome phone call with Clarisa she settled me made me feel a lot better took the time to hear me out.. extremely happy I made the appointment with her..Posted on GoogleVivian S
I’m so grateful for Shank Family Law. Christian Schank and Derek Austin helped me so much during an extremely stressful time, and I truly felt like I could fully rely on their knowledge and expertise. Brian in the office was also always so kind and lovely to speak with. Their whole team made me feel supported and taken care of, and honestly helped me sleep better at night knowing I was in good hands. I would never go with anyone else.Posted on GoogleCollin w
Shank Family Law was absolutely amazing. Everyone from the attorneys to the staff and secretary was compassionate, professional, and incredibly knowledgeable. They provided so much guidance and support throughout the entire process and truly made me feel cared for during a difficult time. I honestly could not imagine choosing anyone else. I’m beyond grateful for their help and highly recommend them.Posted on GoogleCooper C
Helped me so muchPosted on GoogleBeverly A
Great Family Lawyers! They really care about their clients and have great communication. I would recommend!Posted on GoogleLuke H
Working with Christian Schank was one of the best decisions I could have made during a really difficult time. They are truly the best in the state. Incredibly knowledgeable, always responsive, and they went above and beyond to protect my interests. I felt supported and confident every step of the way, and everything was handled with professionalism and care. I could not recommend them more highly.Posted on GoogleRuff F
Great firm, they are legit in family law cases
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Attorney Christian L. Schank founded Schank Family Law in 2003. With eight offices and a Certified Family Law Specialist on staff, the firm handles divorce, custody, support, and property matters in courts across the state.
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